UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the quarterly period ended
or
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______________to _______________
Commission
File Number
(Exact name of registrant issuer as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Selangor
Darul Ehsan, |
||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s phone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered: | ||
The OTC Market – Pink Sheets |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES ☐ NO ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding twelve months (or shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES ☐ NO ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
Accelerated Filer ☐ Accelerated Filer ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at May 9, 2024 | |
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CERTAIN TERMS USED IN THIS REPORT
When this report uses the words “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company,” they refer to Trendmaker, Inc. Limited. “SEC” refers to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
F-1 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
As of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023 (Audited)
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
$ | $ | |||||||
ASSET | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSET | ||||||||
Due from related party | ||||||||
Total Current Asset | ||||||||
TOTAL ASSET | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities | ||||||||
Due to related party | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | ||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | ||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $ par value; shares authorized, issued and outstanding | - | - | ||||||
Common stock, $ par value; shares authorized, and issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 | ||||||||
Additional paid in capital | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-2 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
$ | $ | |||||||
REVENUE | - | - | ||||||
OTHER SERVICE FEES | - | - | ||||||
COST OF REVENUE | - | - | ||||||
GROSS PROFIT | - | - | ||||||
PROFESSIONAL FEES | - | - | ||||||
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
INCOME TAX PROVISION | - | - | ||||||
NET LOSS AFTER TAX | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted: | ) | ) | ||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – Basic and diluted |
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-3 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2024
COMMON STOCK | ADDITIONAL | |||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Amount | PAID-IN CAPITAL | ACCUMULATED DEFICIT | TOTAL EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2023 (Audited) | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
Net loss for the period | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) | ( | ) | ( | ) |
Three months ended March 31, 2023
COMMON STOCK | ADDITIONAL | |||||||||||||||||||
Number
of Shares | Amount | PAID-IN CAPITAL | ACCUMULATED DEFICIT | TOTAL EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2022 (Audited) | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
Net loss for the period | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | ( | ) | ( | ) |
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-4 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||||
$ | $ | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net loss after tax | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Due from related party | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
Net cash generated from operating activities | - | - | ||||||
Net increase/ (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | - | - | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | - | - | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | - | - |
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-5 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation
The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying financial statements have been expressed in US$.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023, have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that permit reduced disclosure for interim periods. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the period ended March 31, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2024. The Condensed Balance Sheets information as of March 31, 2024, was derived from the Company’s audited Financial Statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 13, 2024. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.
It is management’s opinion however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made, which are necessary for a fair financial statements presentation. The results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year.
Nuts
and Bolts International, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of
Effective
as of February 29, 2016, the Company had a change of control as a result of the sale of its previous controlling shareholder of
Also, following the change of control, the Company is now engaged in the business of providing management and consulting services to Trendmaker Private Limited. Effective as of April 14, 2016, the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to change its name to Trendmaker, Inc., Limited.
Use of estimates
In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reported period. Significant estimates include valuation of in kind contribution of services, valuation of deferred tax assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue recognition
The Company follows the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 606, Revenue from Contracts. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms of contracts, which includes (1) identifying the contracts or agreements with a customer, (2) identifying our performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. The Company only applies the five-step model to contracts when it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration it is entitled to in exchange for the services it transfers to its clients.
F-6 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
At March 31, 2024, the Company had
Income taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB Codification Topic 740-10-25 (“ASC 740-10-25”). Under ASC 740-10-25, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under ASC 740-10-25, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Related party
Parties, which can be a corporation or individual, are considered to be related if the Company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
F-7 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
Fair value of financial instruments
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, and accounts payable and approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; | |
Level 2: Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and | |
Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. |
Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of such any pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
F-8 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
2. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(A) Preferred Stock
The Company was incorporated on August 21, 2013. The Company is authorized to issue shares of preferred stock with a par value of $ per share. Preferred stock may be issued in one or more series with rights and preferences are to be determined by the board of directors. As of March 31, 2024, shares of preferred stock have been issued.
(B) Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue shares of common stock with a par value of $ per share.
As of March 31, 2024, the Company has shares of common stock outstanding.
3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As
of March 31, 2024, the Company has
4. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consisted of the followings at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
$ | $ | |||||||
Accrued expenses | ||||||||
Total accrued liabilities |
F-9 |
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three months ended March 31, 2024
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
(Unaudited)
5. RELATED PARTY BALANCES
March 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||
$ | $ | |||||||
Due from related party: | ||||||||
Related Party A | ||||||||
Due to related party: | ||||||||
Related Party B |
As
of March 31, 2024, the balance US$
6. GOING CONCERN
As
of March 31, 2024, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $
7. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated subsequent events from the balance sheet date through March 31, 2024 the date the Company issued unaudited consolidated financial statements in accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. During this period, there was no subsequent event that required recognition or disclosure.
F-10 |
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Going Concern
As of March 31, 2024, the Company has an accumulated deficit of $914,590, stockholders’ liabilities of $88,070 and a net loss of $9,656 for the three months ended March 31, 2024. This raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital and implement its business plan. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Management is taking various steps to provide the Company with the opportunity to continue as a going concern.
Results of Operations
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
For the three months period ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company has generated no profit but loss of $9,656 and $8,637 respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has no cash on hand, but has a total asset entirely consisting due from related party of $132,368 and $147,322 of which is the amount due from Phyto Science Sdn. Bhd.
As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 the Company has total liabilities of $220,438 and $225,736 consisting accrued liabilities and amount due to Trendmaker Pte. Ltd.
The Company has a stockholders’ liabilities of $88,070 and $78,414 as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 respectively.
Net cash used in operating activities for the period ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $0 and $0 respectively. The cash used in operating activities are mainly for professional fees, legal fees, and general expenses.
Critical Accounting Policies
We have identified the policies outlined below as critical to our business operations and an understanding of our results of operations. The list is not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of our accounting policies. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, with no need for management’s judgment in their application.
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740 income taxes (“ASC Topic 740”). Under ASC Topic 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under ASC Topic 740, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
2 |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and do not believe the future adoption of such any pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
All other newly issued accounting pronouncements but not yet effective have been deemed either immaterial or not applicable.
Off Balance Sheet Transactions
None
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide information required by this Item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure as a result of continuing material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting.
During the assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, our management identified material weaknesses related to the lack of requisite U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) expertise of our Chief Financial Officer and our internal bookkeeper. This lack of expertise to prepare our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP without the assistance of the outside accounting consultant hired to ensure that our financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP constitutes a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. In order to mitigate the material weakness, we engaged an outside accounting consultant to assist us in the preparation of our financial statements to ensure that these financial statements are prepared in conformity to U.S. GAAP. This outside accounting consultant has significant experience in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP. We believe that the engagement of this consultant will lessen the possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis, and we will continue to monitor the effectiveness of this action and make any changes that our management deems appropriate. We expect to continue to rely on this outside consulting arrangement to supplement our internal accounting staff for the foreseeable future. Until such time as we hire the proper internal accounting staff with the requisite U.S. GAAP experience, however, it is unlikely we will be able to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There were no changes that occurred to our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
3 |
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None
ITEM 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
31.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS* | Inline XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH* | Inline XBRL Schema Document | |
101.CAL* | Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF* | Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB* | Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE* | Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document | |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
* Filed herewith.
4 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
TRENDMAKER, INC. LIMITED | ||
(Name of Registrant) | ||
Date: May 9, 2024 | ||
By: | /s/ Puan Sri Datin Sri Tan Chin Yee | |
Puan Sri Datin Sri Tan Chin Yee, CEO and CFO | ||
(Principal Executive Officer) | ||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
5 |