EX-21 6 ibm-20231231x10kex21.htm EX-21 Document

EXHIBIT 21
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION SUBSIDIARIES
Subsidiaries—as of December 31, 2023
Company NameState or country of
incorporation or
organization
Voting
percent
owned
directly or
indirectly by
registrant
IBM Argentina Sociedad de Responsabilidad LimitadaArgentina100 
IBM Australia LimitedAustralia100 
IBM Global Financing Australia LimitedAustralia100 
IBM Oesterreich Internationale Bueromaschinen Gesellschaft m.b.H.Austria100 
Red Hat Austria GmbHAustria100 
IBM Bahamas LimitedBahamas100 
IBM Belgium Financial Services Company BV/SRLBelgium100 
International Business Machines of Belgium BV/SRLBelgium100 
WTC Insurance Corporation, Ltd.Bermuda100 
IBM Brasil—Industria, Maquinas e Servicos LimitadaBrazil100 
Banco IBM S.A.Brazil100 
IBM Bulgaria Ltd.Bulgaria100 
IBM Canada Limited—IBM Canada LimiteeCanada100 
IBM Global Financing Canada CorporationCanada100 
IBM de Chile S.A.C.Chile100 
IBM Global Financing de Chile SpAChile100 
IBM (China) Investment Company LimitedChina (P.R.C.)100 
IBM (China) Co., Ltd.China (P.R.C.)100 
IBM de Colombia S.A.S.Colombia100 
IBM Business Transformation Center, S.r.l.Costa Rica100 
IBM Croatia Ltd./IBM Hrvatska d.o.o.Croatia100 
IBM Ceska Republika spol. s.r.o.Czech Republic100 
IBM Danmark ApSDenmark100 
IBM Global Financing Danmark ApSDenmark100 
Red Hat APSDenmark100 
IBM del Ecuador, C.A.Ecuador100 
IBM Egypt Business Support ServicesEgypt100 
IBM Eesti Osauhing (IBM Estonia Ou)Estonia100 
IBM Global Financing Finland OyFinland100 
Oy IBM Finland ABFinland100 
Compagnie IBM France, S.A.S.France100 
IBM France Financement, SASFrance100 
RED HAT FRANCEFrance100 
IBM Deutschland GmbHGermany100 
IBM Deutschland Kreditbank GmbHGermany100 
IBM Global Financing Deutschland GmbHGermany100 
Red Hat GmbHGermany100 
IBM Hellas Information Handling Systems S.A.Greece100 
IBM China/Hong Kong LimitedHong Kong100 
IBM Magyarorszagi Kft.Hungary100 
IBM India Private LimitedIndia100 



Company NameState or country of
incorporation or
organization
Voting
percent
owned
directly or
indirectly by
registrant
PT IBM IndonesiaIndonesia100 
IBM Ireland LimitedIreland100 
IBM Ireland Product Distribution LimitedIreland100 
RED HAT LIMITEDIreland100 
IBM Israel Ltd.Israel100 
IBM Capital Italia S.r.l.Italy100 
IBM Italia Servizi Finanziari S.r.l.Italy100 
IBM Italia S.p.A.Italy100 
IBM Japan Credit LLCJapan100 
IBM Japan, Ltd.Japan100 
IBM East Africa LimitedKenya100 
IBM Korea, Inc.Korea (South)100 
IBM Kuwait SPCKuwait100 
"IBM Latvija" SIALatvia100 
UAB “IBM Lietuva”Lithuania100 
IBM Luxembourg SarlLuxembourg100 
IBM CAPITAL MALAYSIA SDN. BHD.Malaysia100 
IBM Malaysia Sdn. Bhd.Malaysia100 
IBM Malta LimitedMalta100 
International Business Machines (Mauritius) LimitedMauritius100 
IBM de Mexico, Comercializacion y Servicios S. de R.L. de C.V.Mexico100 
IBM MarocMorocco100 
IBM International Group B.V.Netherlands100 
IBM Nederland B.V.Netherlands100 
IBM New Zealand LimitedNew Zealand100 
RED HAT NEW ZEALAND LIMITEDNew Zealand100 
International Business Machines West Africa LimitedNigeria100 
IBM Finans Norge ASNorway100 
International Business Machines ASNorway100 
IBM Capital Peru S.A.C.Peru100 
IBM del Peru, S.A.C.Peru100 
IBM Philippines, IncorporatedPhilippines100 
IBM Global Financing Polska Sp. z.o.o.Poland100 
IBM Polska Sp. z.o.o.Poland100 
Companhia IBM Portuguesa, S.A.Portugal100 
IBM Qatar LLCQatar100 
IBM Romania SrlRomania100 
IBM Middle East and North Africa RHQ LLCSaudi Arabia100 
IBM—International Business Machines d.o.o., BelgradeSerbia100 
IBM International Capital Pte. Ltd.Singapore100 
IBM Singapore Pte. Ltd.Singapore100 
RED HAT ASIA PACIFIC PTE. LTD.Singapore100 
IBM Slovensko spol s.r.o.Slovak Republic100 
IBM Slovenija d.o.o.Slovenia100 



Company NameState or country of
incorporation or
organization
Voting
percent
owned
directly or
indirectly by
registrant
IBM Global Financing South Africa (Pty) LtdSouth Africa100 
IBM South Africa (Pty) Ltd.South Africa100 
IBM Global Financing España, S.L.U.Spain100 
IBM Global Services España, S.A.Spain100 
International Business Machines, S.A.Spain100 
IBM Global Financing Sweden ABSweden100 
IBM Svenska AktiebolagSweden100 
IBM Global Financing Schweiz GmbHSwitzerland100 
IBM Schweiz AG—IBM Suisse SA—IBM Svizzera SA—IBM Switzerland LtdSwitzerland100 
IBM Taiwan CorporationTaiwan100 
IBM Tanzania LimitedTanzania100 
IBM Capital (Thailand) Company LimitedThailand100 
IBM Thailand Company LimitedThailand100 
IBM TunisieTunisia100 
IBM (International Business Machines) Turk Limited SirketiTürkiye100 
IBM UkraineUkraine100 
IBM Middle East FZ—LLCUnited Arab Emirates100 
IBM United Kingdom LimitedUnited Kingdom100 
IBM United Kingdom Asset Leasing LimitedUnited Kingdom100 
IBM United Kingdom Financial Services LimitedUnited Kingdom100 
IBM del Uruguay, S.A.Uruguay100 
IBM Credit LLCUSA (Delaware)100 
IBM International Group Capital LLCUSA (Delaware)100 
IBM International FoundationUSA (Delaware)100 
IBM World Trade CorporationUSA (Delaware)100 
Red Hat, Inc.USA (Delaware)100 
Softlayer Technologies, Inc.USA (Delaware)100 
IBM de Venezuela, S.C.A.Venezuela100 
IBM Vietnam Company LimitedVietnam100